# CVE-2024-8278: Command injection in HX Enclosure Certified Node (ThinkAgile) XCC

> Authenticated users with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary commands via crafted IPMI requests in Lenovo XCC.

- **Severity:** High 7.2 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 13 Sep 2024
- **Updated:** 13 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-jfrm-qx4v-5m72

## What is CVE-2024-8278?

CVE-2024-8278 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Lenovo HX Enclosure Certified Node (ThinkAgile) XCC, published on 13 Sep 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A privilege escalation vulnerability was discovered in XCC that could allow a valid, authenticated XCC user with elevated privileges to perform command injection via specially crafted IPMI commands.

Weakness: CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-8278?


## How do I fix CVE-2024-8278?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-8278 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-8278 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-8278 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-8278 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-8278 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Lenovo HX Enclosure Certified Node (ThinkAgile) XCC, published on 13 Sep 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-8278 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Lenovo HX Enclosure Certified Node (ThinkAgile) XCC. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8278/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8278/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-8278
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8278
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-8278

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8278/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.