CVE-2024-8309 SQL Injection in langchain-ai/langchain

Medium 4.9 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious queries via prompts to manipulate, exfiltrate, or delete database data in LangChain applications.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-8309?

CVE-2024-8309 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in langchain-ai/langchain, published on 29 Oct 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability in the GraphCypherQAChain class of langchain-ai/langchain version 0.2.5 allows for SQL injection through prompt injection. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized data manipulation, data exfiltration, denial of service (DoS) by deleting all data, breaches in multi-tenant security environments, and data integrity issues. Attackers can create, update, or delete nodes and relationships without proper authorization, extract sensitive data, disrupt services, access data across different tenants, and compromise the integrity of the database.

Weakness: CWE-74, CWE-89

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-8309?

7 open source packages ship an affected version, including langchain and langchain-community. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
langchain PyPIAll versions0.2.0
langchain PyPIAll versions0.2.0
langchain PyPIAll versions0.2.0
langchain PyPIAll versions0.2.0
langchain-community PyPIFrom 0.2.00.2.19
langchain-community PyPIFrom 0.2.00.2.19
1 more packages
langchain-community PyPIFrom 0.2.00.3.0

Products include Langchain Langchain.

How do I fix CVE-2024-8309?

Upgrade langchain to 0.2.0 or later.

Use parameterised queries everywhere and never build SQL by joining strings. Upgrade affected software first; a web application firewall only buys time. More about SQL injection.

Is CVE-2024-8309 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-8309 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-45pg-36p6-83v9, MINI-48v9-v2v7-j6jr, PYSEC-2024-115, PYSEC-2026-1507.

Is CVE-2024-8309 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free