{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-8585 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-8585 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-8585 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in LEARNING DIGITAL Orca HCM, published on 9 Sep 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-8585 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-8585 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in LEARNING DIGITAL Orca HCM, published on 9 Sep 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-8585 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: LEARNING DIGITAL Orca HCM. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8585/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8585/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-8585","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8585/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-8585","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-gm84-fcw4-4gm9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"HCM web application","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers with regular privileges can download arbitrary system files due to improper restriction of a file download parameter.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"twcert","cpe":[{"product":"orca_hcm","vendor":"learningdigital"}],"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITA does not properly restrict a specific parameter of the file download functionality, allowing a remote attacker with regular privileges to download arbitrary system files.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"LEARNING DIGITAL Orca HCM - Arbitrary File Download","id":"CVE-2024-8585","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Uniong WebITR - Open Redirect","id":"CVE-2024-8586"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"LEARNING DIGITAL Orca HCM - Missing Authentication","id":"CVE-2024-8584"},"products":["Orca HCM"],"published":"2024-09-09","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Learning Digital Orca HCM - Improper Authentication","id":"CVE-2025-1387","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"LEARNING DIGITAL Orca HCM - Missing Authentication","id":"CVE-2024-8584","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type","id":"CVE-2021-35963","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-19"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Hard-code password","id":"CVE-2021-35965","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-19"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Learning Digital Orca HCM - Arbitrary File Upload","id":"CVE-2025-1388","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Learning Digital Orca HCM - SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2025-1389","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-17"},{"cvss_score":7.3,"headline":"Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Broken Authentication","id":"CVE-2021-35964","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-09","vendors":["LEARNING DIGITAL"]},"summary":"Remote attackers with regular privileges can download arbitrary system files due to improper restriction of a file download parameter.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8585/"}