CVE-2025-0050 Mali GPU Userspace Driver allows an Out-of-Bounds access

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

A non-privileged user can access memory outside buffer bounds via GPU operations, potentially leading to data exposure or privilege escalation on Android devices.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-0050?

CVE-2025-0050 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Userspace Driver, published on 7 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Userspace Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Userspace Driver allows a non-privileged user process to make valid GPU processing operations, including via WebGL or WebGPU, to access a limited amount outside of buffer bounds.This issue affects Bifrost GPU Userspace Driver: from r0p0 through r49p2, from r50p0 through r51p0; Valhall GPU Userspace Driver: from r19p0 through r49p2, from r50p0 through r53p0; Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Userspace Driver: from r41p0 through r49p2, from r50p0 through r53p0.

Weakness: CWE-119

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-0050?

It affects 3 products.

Products include Arm 5th Gen Gpu Architecture Userspace Driver, Arm Bifrost Gpu Userspace Driver, Arm Valhall Gpu Userspace Driver.

How do I fix CVE-2025-0050?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-0050 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0050 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as A-384996147, ASB-A-384996147, GHSA-633m-895c-3f9g.

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