{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0165 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-0165 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-0165 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in watsonx Orchestrate Cartridge for IBM Cloud Pak for Data, published on 30 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-0165 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-0165 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in watsonx Orchestrate Cartridge for IBM Cloud Pak for Data, published on 30 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0165 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: watsonx Orchestrate Cartridge for IBM Cloud Pak for Data. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0165/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0165/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-0165","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0165/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-0165","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2p77-5qm7-42rm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cloud_service","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"IBM watsonx Orchestrate","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A remote attacker can exploit SQL injection in IBM watsonx Orchestrate to view, add, modify, or delete back-end database information.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"ibm","cpe":[{"product":"watsonx_orchestrate_cartridge_for_ibm_cloud_pak_for_data","vendor":"ibm"}],"cvss":{"score":7.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"IBM watsonx Orchestrate Cartridge for IBM Cloud Pak for Data 4.8.4, 4.8.5, and 5.0.0 through 5.2.0 is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could send specially crafted SQL statements, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify, or delete information in the back-end database.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"IBM watsonx Orchestrate Cartridge for IBM Cloud Pak for Data SQL injection","id":"CVE-2025-0165","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"netrc and default credential leak","id":"CVE-2025-0167"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"IBM QRadar SIEM information disclosure","id":"CVE-2025-0164"},"products":["watsonx Orchestrate Cartridge for IBM Cloud Pak for Data"],"published":"2025-08-30","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-02","vendors":["IBM"]},"summary":"A remote attacker can exploit SQL injection in IBM watsonx Orchestrate to view, add, modify, or delete back-end database information.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0165/"}