{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0374 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-0374 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-0374 is a medium-severity vulnerability in FreeBSD, published on 30 Jan 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-0374 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-0374 is a medium-severity vulnerability in FreeBSD, published on 30 Jan 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0374 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: FreeBSD. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0374/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0374/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-0374","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0374/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-0374","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-2ffg-9hw7-35q4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"FreeBSD OS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An unprivileged local user can read encrypted passwords from temporary conflict files during system updates due to incorrect file permissions.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"freebsd","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-732","name":"Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource"}],"description":"When etcupdate encounters conflicts while merging files, it saves a version containing conflict markers in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts.  This version does not preserve the mode of the input file, and is world-readable.  This applies to files that would normally have restricted visibility, such as /etc/master.passwd.\n\nAn unprivileged local user may be able to read encrypted root and user passwords from the temporary master.passwd file created in /var/db/etcupdate/conflicts.  This is possible only when conflicts within the password file arise during an update, and the unprotected file is deleted when conflicts are resolved.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Unprivileged access to system files","id":"CVE-2025-0374","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in GitLab","id":"CVE-2025-0376"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Buffer overflow in some filesystems via NFS","id":"CVE-2025-0373"},"products":["FreeBSD"],"published":"2025-01-30","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-07","vendors":["FreeBSD"]},"summary":"An unprivileged local user can read encrypted passwords from temporary conflict files during system updates due to incorrect file permissions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0374/"}