{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-0528 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-0528 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-0528 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Tenda Ac10 Firmware, published on 17 Jan 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-0528 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-0528 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Tenda Ac10 Firmware, published on 17 Jan 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-0528 exists.\n\nAffected product: Tenda Ac10 Firmware. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0528/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0528/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-0528","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0528/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-0528","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jj49-w25f-3wxj"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Tenda wireless router","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Tenda AC8, AC10, and AC18 routers via the telnet HTTP handler.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"ac10_firmware","vendor":"tenda"},{"product":"ac18_firmware","vendor":"tenda"},{"product":"ac8_firmware","vendor":"tenda"}],"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda AC8, AC10 and AC18 16.03.10.20. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/telnet of the component HTTP Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Tenda AC8/AC10/AC18 HTTP Request telnet command injection","id":"CVE-2025-0528","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"tenda:ac10_firmware","products":["tenda:ac10_firmware","tenda:ac18_firmware","tenda:ac8_firmware"],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"code-projects Train Ticket Reservation System Login Form stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-0529"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"code-projects Admission Management System signupconfirm.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-0527"},"products":["AC10","AC18","AC8"],"published":"2025-01-17","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Tenda AC7, AC9, and AC10 Routers Command Injection","id":"CVE-2018-14558","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2018-10-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-67073","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-45779","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25456","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25674","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-25675","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-45479","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-01-17","vendors":["Tenda"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Tenda AC8, AC10, and AC18 routers via the telnet HTTP handler.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0528/"}