{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0676 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-0676 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-0676 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Moxa EDF-G1002-BP Series, published on 2 Apr 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-0676 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-0676 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Moxa EDF-G1002-BP Series, published on 2 Apr 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0676 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Moxa EDF-G1002-BP Series. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0676/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0676/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-0676","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0676/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-0676","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-xv86-gr62-vcj7"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Moxa industrial network devices","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers with console access can inject commands into tcpdump to gain root privileges and persist control over Moxa network devices.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Moxa","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"This vulnerability involves command injection in tcpdump within Moxa products, enabling an authenticated attacker with console access to exploit improper input validation to inject and execute systems commands. Successful exploitation could result in privilege escalation, allowing the attacker to gain root shell access and maintain persistent control over the device, potentially disrupting network services and affecting the availability of downstream systems that rely on its connectivity.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Commend Injection Leading to Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2025-0676","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Grub2: ufs: integer overflow may lead to heap based out-of-bounds write when handling symlinks","id":"CVE-2025-0677"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Elber Communications Equipment Hidden Functionality","id":"CVE-2025-0675"},"products":["EDF-G1002-BP Series","EDR-8010 Series","EDR-810 Series","EDR-G9004 Series","EDR-G9010 Series","NAT-102 Series","OnCell G4302-LTE4 Series","TN-4900 Series"],"published":"2025-04-02","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-03","vendors":["Moxa"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers with console access can inject commands into tcpdump to gain root privileges and persist control over Moxa network devices.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0676/"}