{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0896 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2025-0896 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Orthanc server, published on 13 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-0896 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-0896 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in Orthanc server, published on 13 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-0896 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Orthanc server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0896/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0896/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-0896","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0896/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-0896","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-0896","GHSA-q8wv-5h5r-52rp","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-0896"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Medical imaging server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Orthanc server allows unauthorized access to critical functions when remote access is enabled without basic authentication, exposing medical data.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[{"product":"orthanc","vendor":"orthanc-server"}],"cvss":{"score":9.2,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-306","name":"Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality"}],"description":"Orthanc server prior to version 1.5.8 does not enable basic authentication by default when remote access is enabled. This could result in unauthorized access by an attacker.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Orthanc Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function","id":"CVE-2025-0896","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Modal Window \u003c= 6.1.5 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via iframeBox Shortcode","id":"CVE-2025-0897"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"IBM Cognos Mobile information disclosure","id":"CVE-2025-0895"},"products":["Orthanc server"],"published":"2025-02-13","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Heap Buffer Overflow in DICOM Image Decoder via VR UL Dimensions","id":"CVE-2026-5442","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Heap Buffer Overflow in DICOM Image Decoder (Palette Color Decode)","id":"CVE-2026-5443","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-09"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Out-of-Bounds Read in DicomImageDecoder (DecodeLookupTable)","id":"CVE-2026-5445","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-33466","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-06-29"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Out-of-Bounds Read in DicomStreamReader","id":"CVE-2026-5437","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-09"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Gzip Decompression Bomb via Content-Encoding Header","id":"CVE-2026-5438","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-09"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-13","vendors":["Orthanc"]},"summary":"Orthanc server allows unauthorized access to critical functions when remote access is enabled without basic authentication, exposing medical data.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0896/"}