CVE-2025-1015 Unsanitized address book fields

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious JavaScript into Thunderbird address book fields, executing code when victims import and click the links.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-1015?

CVE-2025-1015 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Mozilla Thunderbird, published on 4 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

The Thunderbird Address Book URI fields contained unsanitized links. This could be used by an attacker to create and export an address book containing a malicious payload in a field. For example, in the “Other” field of the Instant Messaging section. If another user imported the address book, clicking on the link could result in opening a web page inside Thunderbird, and that page could execute (unprivileged) JavaScript. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 128.7 and Thunderbird 135.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-1015?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Mozilla Thunderbird.

How do I fix CVE-2025-1015?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2025-1015 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1015 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Mozilla Thunderbird vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2025-1015, GHSA-w5j5-j57f-hp27, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-1015.

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