{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including cockpit-hq/cockpit.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-1025 exists.","fix":"Upgrade cockpit-hq/cockpit to 2.4.1 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-1025 is a high-severity vulnerability in cockpit-hq/cockpit, published on 5 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-1025 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-1025 is a high-severity vulnerability in cockpit-hq/cockpit, published on 5 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-1025 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- cockpit-hq/cockpit (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 2.4.1\n- cockpit-hq/cockpit (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 2.4.1\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1025/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1025/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-1025","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1025/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-1025","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-wp68-xrfg-xvq4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Cockpit CMS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can upload malicious files by bypassing extension filters, potentially leading to remote code execution on the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"snyk","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":8.7,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"Versions of the package cockpit-hq/cockpit before 2.4.1 are vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload where an attacker can use different extension to bypass the upload filter.","ecosystems":["Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1025.yaml","stars":null,"title":"Cockpit \u003c 2.4.1 - Arbitrary File Upload"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Cockpit Arbitrary File Upload","id":"CVE-2025-1025","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2025"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Browsershot Local File Inclusion","id":"CVE-2025-1026"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["2.4.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cockpit-hq/cockpit","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-wp68-xrfg-xvq4"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["2.4.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cockpit-hq/cockpit","purl":"pkg:composer/cockpit-hq/cockpit","source":"GHSA-wp68-xrfg-xvq4"}],"prev":{"headline":"Session Hijacking via Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in ChurchCRM EditEventAttendees.php EID Parameter","id":"CVE-2025-1024"},"products":["cockpit-hq/cockpit"],"published":"2025-02-05","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"An attacker can upload malicious files by bypassing extension filters, potentially leading to remote code execution on the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1025/"}