{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-10423 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-10423 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-10423 is a medium-severity vulnerability in newbee-mall, published on 15 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-10423 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-10423 is a medium-severity vulnerability in newbee-mall, published on 15 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-10423 exists.\n\nAffected product: newbee-mall. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-10423/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-10423/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-10423","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-10423/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-10423","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-7p3m-6gm8-fpwm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"newbee-mall e-commerce","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication in newbee-mall by guessing weak captcha codes, requiring high complexity and remote access.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"other"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"newbee-mall","vendor":"newbee-mall_project"}],"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-804","name":"Guessable CAPTCHA"},{"id":"CWE-287","name":"Improper Authentication"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in newbee-mall 1.0. Impacted is the function mallKaptcha of the file /common/mall/kaptcha. The manipulation results in guessable captcha. The attack can be executed remotely. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitability is considered difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"newbee-mall kaptcha mallKaptcha Captcha","id":"CVE-2025-10423","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"other","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"1000projects Online Student Project Report Submission and Evaluation System faculty_controller.php unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2025-10424"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"newbee-mall Order Status paySuccess improper authorization","id":"CVE-2025-10422"},"products":["newbee-mall"],"published":"2025-09-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-27477","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-04-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-23448","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-26"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-19113","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-11-18"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"newbee-mall Default Seeded Administrator Credentials Allow Account Takeover","id":"CVE-2026-26218","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-12"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"newbee-mall Unsalted MD5 Password Hashing Enables Offline Credential Cracking","id":"CVE-2026-26219","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-12"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Server-side request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48178","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-10-28"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-23449","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-01-26"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-15","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication in newbee-mall by guessing weak captcha codes, requiring high complexity and remote access.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-10423/"}