CVE-2025-10745 Banhammer – Monitor Site Traffic, Block Bad Users and Bots <= 3.4.8 - Unauthenticated Protection Mechanism Bypass

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can bypass traffic monitoring and blocking protections by exploiting a predictable secret key generated with weak cryptography.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-10745?

CVE-2025-10745 is a medium-severity vulnerability in specialk Banhammer – Monitor Site Traffic, Block Bad Users and Bots, published on 26 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The Banhammer – Monitor Site Traffic, Block Bad Users and Bots plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Blocking Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.8. This is due to a site-wide “secret key” being deterministically generated from a constant character set using md5() and base64_encode() and then stored in the `banhammer_secret_key` option. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass the plugin’s logging and blocking by appending a GET parameter named `banhammer-process_{SECRET}` where `{SECRET}` is the predictable value, thereby causing Banhammer to abort its protections for that request.

Weakness: CWE-330

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-10745?

How do I fix CVE-2025-10745?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-10745 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-10745 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-10745 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-j4h7-4xw2-9gjj.

Is CVE-2025-10745 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free