# CVE-2025-1077: Code injection in Aero Weather

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary Python code via crafted requests in specific server configurations, leading to full system compromise.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.5 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 7 Feb 2025
- **Updated:** 7 Feb 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-w762-973h-phj5

## What is CVE-2025-1077?

CVE-2025-1077 is a critical code injection vulnerability in IBL Software Engineering Aero Weather, published on 7 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A security vulnerability has been identified in the IBL Software Engineering Visual Weather and derived products (NAMIS, Aero Weather, Satellite Weather). The vulnerability is present in the Product Delivery Service (PDS) component in specific server configurations where the PDS pipeline utilizes the IPDS pipeline with Message Editor Output Filters enabled.

A remote unauthenticated

attacker can exploit this vulnerability to send unauthenticated requests to execute the IPDS pipeline with specially crafted Form Properties, enabling remote execution of arbitrary Python code. This vulnerability could lead to a full system compromise of the affected server, particularly if Visual Weather services are run under a privileged user account—contrary to the documented installation best practices.

Upgrade to the patched versions 7.3.10 (or higher), 8.6.0 (or higher).

Weakness: CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data), CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-1077?


## How do I fix CVE-2025-1077?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-1077 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-1077 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1077 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-1077 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-1077 is a critical code injection vulnerability in IBL Software Engineering Aero Weather, published on 7 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1077 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: IBL Software Engineering Aero Weather. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1077/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1077/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1077
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1077
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-1077

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1077/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.