CVE-2025-10923 GIMP WBMP File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 7.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious WBMP files in GIMP due to an integer overflow.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-10923?

CVE-2025-10923 is a high-severity vulnerability in Gimp Gimp, published on 29 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

GIMP WBMP File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of WBMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27878.

Weakness: CWE-190

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-10923?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Gimp Gimp.

How do I fix CVE-2025-10923?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2025-10923 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-10923 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Gimp Gimp vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2025-10923, GHSA-4hq6-c566-v4h6.

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