{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-11049 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-11049 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-11049 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 27 Sep 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-11049 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-11049 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 27 Sep 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-11049 exists.\n\nAffected product: Portabilis I-Educar. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11049/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11049/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-11049","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11049/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-11049","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-h86j-42vm-x99f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"i-Educar school management","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can bypass authorization checks in the student unification module to access or modify data without proper permissions.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"i-educar","vendor":"portabilis"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-285","name":"Improper Authorization"},{"id":"CWE-266","name":"Incorrect Privilege Assignment"}],"description":"A vulnerability was detected in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /unificacao-aluno. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Portabilis i-Educar unificacao-aluno improper authorization","id":"CVE-2025-11049","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"portabilis:i-educar","products":["portabilis:i-educar"],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Portabilis i-Educar periodo-lancamento improper authorization","id":"CVE-2025-11050"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Portabilis i-Educar consulta-dispensas improper authorization","id":"CVE-2025-11048"},"products":["i-Educar"],"published":"2025-09-27","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Authenticated SQL Injection in i-Educar","id":"CVE-2024-45059","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-28"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48325","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-06"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Privilege escalation in i-Educar","id":"CVE-2024-45058","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-28"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `agenda.php`","id":"CVE-2025-65022","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-19"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `funcionario_vinculo_cad.php`","id":"CVE-2025-65023","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-19"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `agenda_admin_cad.php`","id":"CVE-2025-65024","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-19"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in i-Educar","id":"CVE-2024-45057","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-08-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-29","vendors":["Portabilis"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can bypass authorization checks in the student unification module to access or modify data without proper permissions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11049/"}