# CVE-2025-11049: Portabilis i-Educar unificacao-aluno improper authorization

> Remote attackers can bypass authorization checks in the student unification module to access or modify data without proper permissions.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 27 Sep 2025
- **Updated:** 29 Sep 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-h86j-42vm-x99f

## What is CVE-2025-11049?

CVE-2025-11049 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 27 Sep 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability was detected in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /unificacao-aluno. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-285 (Improper Authorization), CWE-266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-11049?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Portabilis I-Educar.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-11049?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-11049 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-11049 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-11049 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Portabilis I-Educar

- [CVE-2024-45059](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45059/): Authenticated SQL Injection in i-Educar (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2024-48325](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48325/): SQL injection in n/a (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2024-45058](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45058/): Privilege escalation in i-Educar (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2025-65022](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65022/): i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `agenda.php` (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2025-65023](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65023/): i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `funcionario_vinculo_cad.php` (high 7.2)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-11049 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-11049 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 27 Sep 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-11049 exists.

Affected product: Portabilis I-Educar. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11049/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11049/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11049
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11049
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11049

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11049/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.