{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-11081 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-11081 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Gnu Binutils, published on 27 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-11081 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-11081 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Gnu Binutils, published on 27 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-11081 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Gnu Binutils. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11081/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11081/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-11081","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11081/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-11081","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2025-11081","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-11081","ECHO-02ed-f4e0-8842","GHSA-q5cj-48g5-f774","MINI-7h2g-2726-8g6x","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-11081","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-11081"],"analysis":{"component_type":"developer_tool","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service","data_read"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"GNU Binutils","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A local attacker can trigger an out-of-bounds read in GNU Binutils objdump, potentially causing a crash or leaking memory contents.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"binutils","vendor":"gnu"}],"cvss":{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-125","name":"Out-of-bounds Read"},{"id":"CWE-119","name":"Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"}],"description":"A vulnerability was detected in GNU Binutils 2.45. This issue affects the function dump_dwarf_section of the file binutils/objdump.c. Performing manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named f87a66db645caf8cc0e6fc87b0c28c78a38af59b. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"GNU Binutils objdump.c dump_dwarf_section out-of-bounds","id":"CVE-2025-11081","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"gnu:binutils","products":["gnu:binutils"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"GNU Binutils Linker elf-eh-frame.c _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame heap-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-11082"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"zhuimengshaonian wisdom-education ExamInfoController.java selectStudentExamInfoList improper authorization","id":"CVE-2025-11080"},"products":["Binutils"],"published":"2025-09-27","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-7614","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2014-9939","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-03-21"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-7226","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-03-22"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-6969","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-03-17"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Denial of service in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-19726","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-22"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Binutils: binutils: arbitrary code execution via malformed xcoff object file processing","id":"CVE-2026-6846","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-22"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-44840","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-08-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-09-29","vendors":["GNU"]},"summary":"A local attacker can trigger an out-of-bounds read in GNU Binutils objdump, potentially causing a crash or leaking memory contents.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11081/"}