# CVE-2025-11285: samanhappy MCPHub serverController.ts os command injection

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands via the command/args arguments in MCPHub, requiring permissions but posing a high risk.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 5 Oct 2025
- **Updated:** 7 Oct 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-5q2p-3jg8-2m98

## What is CVE-2025-11285?

CVE-2025-11285 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in samanhappy MCPHub, published on 5 Oct 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability was found in samanhappy MCPHub up to 0.9.10. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file src/controllers/serverController.ts. The manipulation of the argument command/args results in os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Weakness: CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-11285?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including @samanhappy/mcphub. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `@samanhappy/mcphub` | npm | All versions to 0.9.10 | None |
| `@samanhappy/mcphub` | npm | All versions to 0.9.10 | None |

Products: Mcphubx Mcphub.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-11285?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-11285 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-11285 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-11285 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in samanhappy MCPHub

- [CVE-2025-11287](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11287/): samanhappy MCPHub sseService.ts handleSseConnectionfunction improper authentication (medium 6.9)
- [CVE-2025-13822](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-13822/): Authentication bypass in MCPHub (medium 5.3)
- [CVE-2025-11286](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11286/): samanhappy MCPHub MCPRouter Service serverController.ts server-side request forgery (medium 5.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-11285 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-11285 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in samanhappy MCPHub, published on 5 Oct 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-11285 exists.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- @samanhappy/mcphub (npm): affected all versions up to 0.9.10; no fix listed
- @samanhappy/mcphub (npm): affected all versions up to 0.9.10; no fix listed

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11285/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11285/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11285
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11285
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11285

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11285/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
