CVE-2025-11563 wcurl path traversal with percent-encoded slashes

Medium 4.6 Published Updated

Attackers can trick wcurl into saving files outside the current directory using percent-encoded slashes, potentially overwriting unintended files.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-11563?

CVE-2025-11563 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in curl, published on 25 Feb 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

URLs containing percent-encoded slashes (`/` or `\`) can trick wcurl into saving the output file outside of the current directory without the user explicitly asking for it.

This flaw only affects the wcurl command line tool.

Weakness: CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-11563?

It affects 1 product.

Linux distribution packages (9)
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2All versions8.14.1-150200.4.94.1
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3All versions8.14.1-150400.5.72.1
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4All versions8.14.1-150400.5.72.1
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5All versions8.14.1-150400.5.72.1
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6All versions8.14.1-150600.4.31.1
curl SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7All versions8.14.1-150700.7.5.1
curl SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0All versions8.14.1-2.1
curl SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1All versions8.14.1-slfo.1.1_3.1
curl openSUSE:Leap 15.6All versions8.14.1-150600.4.31.1

Products include Curl Wcurl.

How do I fix CVE-2025-11563?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2025-11563 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-11563 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-11563, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-11563, ECHO-f069-94fc-237e, GHSA-6xq2-fm6w-mxfm, JLSEC-2026-425, SUSE-SU-2025:21198-1 and 6 more.

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