# CVE-2025-11665: D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update rgbin fwupdater_main os command injection

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands via the firmware update handler in unsupported D-Link DAP-2695 devices.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.1 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 13 Oct 2025
- **Updated:** 14 Oct 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-rw57-g57h-8x5v

## What is CVE-2025-11665?

CVE-2025-11665 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in D-Link DAP-2695, published on 13 Oct 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC131. This affects the function fwupdater_main of the file rgbin of the component Firmware Update Handler. Performing manipulation results in os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Weakness: CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command), CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-11665?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Dlink Dap-2695 Firmware.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-11665?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-11665 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-11665 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-11665 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in D-Link DAP-2695

- [CVE-2025-12295](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12295/): D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update sub_40C6B8 signature verification (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2025-12296](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12296/): D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update sub_4174B0 os command injection (medium 5.1)
- [CVE-2025-4858](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4858/): D-Link DAP-2695 ARP Spoofing Prevention Page adv_arpspoofing.php cross site scripting (medium 4.8)
- [CVE-2025-4859](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4859/): D-Link DAP-2695 MAC Bypass Settings Page adv_macbypass.php cross site scripting (medium 4.8)
- [CVE-2025-4860](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4860/): D-Link DAP-2695 Static Pool Settings Page adv_dhcps.php cross site scripting (medium 4.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-11665 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-11665 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in D-Link DAP-2695, published on 13 Oct 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-11665 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: D-Link DAP-2695. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11665/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11665/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-11665
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11665
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11665

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-11665/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.