CVE-2025-12101 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

Attackers can execute scripts in NetScaler Gateway or AAA virtual server configurations, potentially compromising user sessions.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-12101?

CVE-2025-12101 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in NetScaler ADC, published on 11 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway when the appliance is configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12101?

How do I fix CVE-2025-12101?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12101 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2025-12101 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-12101 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 Nuclei template and 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jcjw-279r-m433.

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