CVE-2025-12183 org.lz4:lz4-java - Out-of-Bounds Memory Access

High 8.8 Published Updated

Remote attackers can cause denial of service and read adjacent memory in the lz4-java library via untrusted compressed input.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-12183?

CVE-2025-12183 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in at.yawk.lz4:lz4-java, published on 28 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Out-of-bounds memory operations in org.lz4:lz4-java 1.8.0 and earlier allow remote attackers to cause denial of service and read adjacent memory via untrusted compressed input.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12183?

8 open source packages ship an affected version, including at.yawk.lz4:lz4-java, net.jpountz.lz4:lz4 and org.lz4:lz4-java.

PackageAffectedFixed in
at.yawk.lz4:lz4-java MavenAll versions1.8.1
at.yawk.lz4:lz4-java MavenAll versions1.8.1
net.jpountz.lz4:lz4 MavenAll versions to 1.3.0None
net.jpountz.lz4:lz4 MavenAll versions to 1.3.0None
org.lz4:lz4-java MavenAll versions1.8.1
org.lz4:lz4-java MavenAll versions1.8.1
2 more packages
org.lz4:lz4-pure-java MavenAll versions to 1.8.0None
org.lz4:lz4-pure-java MavenAll versions to 1.8.0None
Linux distribution packages (1)
grype openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions0.109.1-1.1

How do I fix CVE-2025-12183?

Upgrade at.yawk.lz4:lz4-java to 1.8.1 or later.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-12183 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12183 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-GE42999, CLEANSTART-2026-KF94035, CLEANSTART-2026-PT41131, CLEANSTART-2026-QA75834, CLEANSTART-2026-SD29232, CLEANSTART-2026-TF05670 and 56 more.

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