{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-12257 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12257 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-12257 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Student Result System, published on 27 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-12257 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-12257 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Student Result System, published on 27 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-12257 exists.\n\nAffected product: SourceCodester Online Student Result System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12257/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12257/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-12257","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12257/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-12257","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-242v-g9r8-2j37"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Student Result System","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in view_result.php to read or modify database contents in the Online Student Result System.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"online_student_result_system","vendor":"oretnom23"}],"cvss":{"score":6.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Online Student Result System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /view_result.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Student Result System view_result.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-12257","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"TOTOLINK A3300R POST Parameter cstecgi.cg setOpModeCfg stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-12258"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"code-projects Online Event Judging System edit_contestant.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-12256"},"products":["Online Student Result System"],"published":"2025-10-27","related":[{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"SourceCodester Online Student Result System login.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-11601","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-27","vendors":["SourceCodester"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in view_result.php to read or modify database contents in the Online Student Result System.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12257/"}