CVE-2025-12436 Security feature bypass in Chrome

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

A malicious Chrome extension can bypass policies to read sensitive process memory, requiring user installation of the extension.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-12436?

CVE-2025-12436 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Google Chrome, published on 10 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Policy bypass in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.59 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Weakness: CWE-306

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12436?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Google Chrome.

How do I fix CVE-2025-12436?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2025-12436 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12436 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Google Chrome vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2025-12436, GHSA-j4j8-2vcc-42hj.

Is CVE-2025-12436 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free