{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12489 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12489 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-12489 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in evernote-mcp-server, published on 6 Nov 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-12489 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-12489 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in evernote-mcp-server, published on 6 Nov 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12489 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: evernote-mcp-server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12489/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12489/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-12489","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12489/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-12489","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-h2v8-4c3f-vqgv"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Evernote MCP server","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Local attackers can escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via command injection in the openBrowser function of evernote-mcp-server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"zdi","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"evernote-mcp-server openBrowser Command Injection Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of evernote-mcp-server. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the openBrowser function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27913.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"evernote-mcp-server openBrowser Command Injection Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-12489","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Netgate pfSense CE Suricata Path Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-12490"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"oobabooga text-generation-webui trust_remote_code Reliance on Untrusted Inputs Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-12488"},"products":["evernote-mcp-server"],"published":"2025-11-06","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-06","vendors":["evernote-mcp-server"]},"summary":"Local attackers can escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via command injection in the openBrowser function of evernote-mcp-server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12489/"}