CVE-2025-12528 Pie Forms for WP <= 1.6 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload

High 8.1 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can upload malicious PHP files to achieve remote code execution due to insufficient file type validation in the Pie Forms for WP plugin.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-12528?

CVE-2025-12528 is a high-severity vulnerability in genetechproducts Pie Forms — Drag & Drop Form Builder, published on 18 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The Pie Forms for WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload in all versions up to, and including, 1.6 via the format_classic function. This is due to insufficient file type validation where the validate_classic method validates file extensions and sets error messages but does not prevent the file upload process from continuing. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload files with dangerous extensions such as PHP, which makes remote code execution possible. In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs to guess the directory in which the file is placed (which is a somewhat predictable hash). In addition to that, the file name is generated using a secure hash method, limiting the exploitability of this vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-434

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12528?

How do I fix CVE-2025-12528?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12528 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-12528 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12528 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-8f9m-hfq9-wjxw.

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