CVE-2025-12735 CVE-2025-12735

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can achieve arbitrary code execution in the expr-eval JavaScript library by passing crafted context objects to the evaluate function.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-12735?

CVE-2025-12735 is a critical code injection vulnerability in expr-eval-fork expr-eval, published on 5 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The expr-eval library is a JavaScript expression parser and evaluator designed to safely evaluate mathematical expressions with user-defined variables. However, due to insufficient input validation, an attacker can pass a crafted context object or use MEMBER of the context object into the evaluate() function and trigger arbitrary code execution.

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12735?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including expr-eval-fork and expr-eval. It affects 2 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
expr-eval-fork npmAll versions3.0.1
expr-eval-fork npmAll versions3.0.1
expr-eval npmAll versions to 2.0.2None
expr-eval npmAll versions to 2.0.2None

Products include Jorenbroekema Javascript Expression Evaluator, Silentmatt Javascript Expression Evaluator.

How do I fix CVE-2025-12735?

Upgrade expr-eval-fork to 3.0.1 or later.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2025-12735 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-12735 exists.

Public exploit code: 3 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jc85-fpwf-qm7x, MINI-5f9w-64w5-fj29, MINI-5q92-fx8f-48h8, MINI-67pm-4g9j-7gqw, MINI-6fq3-38wm-xpgq, MINI-6p87-g8qj-h3gp and 4 more.

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