CVE-2025-12738 Enumeration of restricted property value

Low 1.3 Published Updated

An attacker with limited database access can infer restricted property values by observing error messages during SET operations, leading to information disclosure.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-12738?

CVE-2025-12738 is a low-severity vulnerability in neo4j Enterprise Edition, published on 22 Jan 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Neo4j Enterprise edition versions prior to 2025.11.2 and 5.26.17 are vulnerable to a potential information disclosure by an attacker who has some legitimate access to the database. The vulnerability allows attacker without read access to a property to infer information about its value by trying to enumerate all possible values through observing error messages of SET property. We recommend upgrading to 2025.11.2 or 5.26.17 and above, where the issues is fixed.

Weakness: CWE-200

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12738?

How do I fix CVE-2025-12738?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12738 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-12738 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12738 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-qcj4-rf2h-2w2x.

Is CVE-2025-12738 in your software?

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