{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including drupal/email_tfa. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12760 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade drupal/email_tfa to 2.0.6 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-12760 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Drupal Email TFA, published on 18 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-12760 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-12760 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Drupal Email TFA, published on 18 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12760 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- drupal/email_tfa (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.6\n- drupal/email_tfa (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.6\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12760/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12760/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-12760","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12760/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-12760","record":{"aliases":["DRUPAL-CONTRIB-2025-115","GHSA-9jrw-jrrj-p6fr"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Drupal Email TFA","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass two-factor authentication in Drupal Email TFA, allowing unauthorized access to user accounts.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"drupal","cpe":[{"product":"email_tfa","vendor":"email_tfa_project"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-288","name":"Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel"}],"description":"Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Drupal Email TFA allows Functionality Bypass.This issue affects Email TFA: from 0.0.0 before 2.0.6.","ecosystems":["Packagist","Packagist:https://packages.drupal.org/8"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Email TFA - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-115","id":"CVE-2025-12760","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Simple multi step form - Moderately critical - Cross-site Scripting - SA-CONTRIB-2025-116","id":"CVE-2025-12761"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["2.0.6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"drupal/email_tfa","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-9jrw-jrrj-p6fr"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["2.0.6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"drupal/email_tfa","purl":"pkg:composer/drupal/email_tfa","source":"GHSA-9jrw-jrrj-p6fr"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist:https://packages.drupal.org/8","fixed":["2.0.6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"drupal/email_tfa","purl":"pkg:composer/drupal/email_tfa?repository_url=https:%2F%2Fpackages.drupal.org%2F8","source":"DRUPAL-CONTRIB-2025-115"}],"prev":{"headline":"This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.","id":"CVE-2025-12759"},"products":["Email TFA"],"published":"2025-11-18","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Email TFA - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2025-001","id":"CVE-2025-31676","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-31"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Drupal","prefix":"DRUPAL"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-18","vendors":["Drupal"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass two-factor authentication in Drupal Email TFA, allowing unauthorized access to user accounts.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12760/"}