{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12778 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12778 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-12778 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in userelements Ultimate Member Widgets for Elementor – WordPress User Directory, published on 20 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-12778 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-12778 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in userelements Ultimate Member Widgets for Elementor – WordPress User Directory, published on 20 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12778 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: userelements Ultimate Member Widgets for Elementor – WordPress User Directory. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12778/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12778/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-12778","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12778/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-12778","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jw5f-c33c-4p34"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"WordPress plugin","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can extract partial user metadata, including names and emails, due to a missing capability check in the plugin.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Wordfence","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-862","name":"Missing Authorization"}],"description":"The Ultimate Member Widgets for Elementor – WordPress User Directory plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to a missing capability check on the handle_filter_users function in all versions up to, and including, 2.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract partial metadata of all WordPress users, including their first name, last name and email addresses.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Ultimate Member Widgets for Elementor \u003c= 2.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Information Exposure","id":"CVE-2025-12778","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Information disclosure in Amazon WorkSpaces","id":"CVE-2025-12779"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"YITH WooCommerce Wishlist \u003c= 4.10.0 - Unauthenticated Wishlist Token Disclosure to Wishlist Item Deletion","id":"CVE-2025-12777"},"products":["Ultimate Member Widgets for Elementor – WordPress User Directory"],"published":"2025-11-20","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-08","vendors":["userelements"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can extract partial user metadata, including names and emails, due to a missing capability check in the plugin.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12778/"}