{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-12862 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12862 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-12862 is a medium-severity vulnerability in projectworlds Online Notes Sharing Platform, published on 7 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-12862 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-12862 is a medium-severity vulnerability in projectworlds Online Notes Sharing Platform, published on 7 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-12862 exists.\n\nAffected product: projectworlds Online Notes Sharing Platform. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12862/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12862/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-12862","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12862/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-12862","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9m86-pmxw-268g"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Online Notes Sharing Platform","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can upload malicious files via the user profile image field, potentially leading to code execution on the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"online_notes_sharing_platform","vendor":"projectworlds"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"},{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"A vulnerability was identified in projectworlds Online Notes Sharing Platform 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /dashboard/userprofile.php. Such manipulation of the argument image leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"projectworlds Online Notes Sharing Platform userprofile.php unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2025-12862","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"This CVE was assigned for a libxml2 issue#1012 but later deemed not valid.","id":"CVE-2025-12863"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"DedeBIZ spec_add.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-12861"},"products":["Online Notes Sharing Platform"],"published":"2025-11-07","related":[{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"projectworlds Online Notes Sharing Platform login.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-8946","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-24","vendors":["projectworlds"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can upload malicious files via the user profile image field, potentially leading to code execution on the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12862/"}