# CVE-2025-12870: aEnrich｜eHRD - Authentication Abuse

> Unauthenticated attackers can obtain administrator access tokens to gain elevated privileges in the a+HRD system.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 12 Nov 2025
- **Updated:** 12 Nov 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-4765-m9wv-v7gx

## What is CVE-2025-12870?

CVE-2025-12870 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in aEnrich a+HRD, published on 12 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The a+HRD developed by aEnrich has an Authentication Abuse vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to send crafted packets to obtain administrator access tokens and use them to access the system with elevated privileges.

Weakness: CWE-1390 (Weak Authentication)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12870?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Aenrich A\+hrd.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-12870?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12870 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-12870 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12870 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in aEnrich a+HRD

- [CVE-2025-0585](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0585/): aEnrich Technology a+HRD - SQL Injection (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-20852](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-20852/): aEnrich a+HRD - Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-20853](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-20853/): aEnrich a+HRD - Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-39039](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39039/): aEnrich a+HRD - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-39041](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-39041/): aEnrich a+HRD - SQL Injection (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-12870 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-12870 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in aEnrich a+HRD, published on 12 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12870 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: aEnrich a+HRD. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12870/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12870/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-12870
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12870
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12870

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-12870/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
