CVE-2025-12881 Information disclosure in Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Authenticated attackers can read other users' order messages due to missing validation in the Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-12881?

CVE-2025-12881 is a medium-severity vulnerability in wpswings Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce, published on 21 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.

Weakness: CWE-639

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12881?

How do I fix CVE-2025-12881?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12881 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-12881 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12881 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-55rx-5hx2-v6h7.

Is CVE-2025-12881 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free