CVE-2025-12899 net: icmp: Out of bound memory read

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

An attacker can trigger an out-of-bounds memory read in the Zephyr network stack by sending a specific IPv4 ICMP packet, potentially leaking sensitive information.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-12899?

CVE-2025-12899 is a medium-severity vulnerability in zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr, published on 30 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw in Zephyr’s network stack allows an IPv4 packet containing ICMP type 128 to be misclassified as an ICMPv6 Echo Request. This results in an out-of-bounds memory read and creates a potential information-leak vulnerability in the networking subsystem.

Weakness: CWE-843

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12899?

How do I fix CVE-2025-12899?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12899 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-12899 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-12899 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-c2vg-hj83-c2vg.

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