CVE-2025-12916 Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System Frontend portal_login command injection

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via the loginUrl parameter in the Sangfor O&M system frontend, requiring an upgrade to mitigate.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-12916?

CVE-2025-12916 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System, published on 8 Nov 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A vulnerability was determined in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System 3.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /fort/portal_login of the component Frontend. This manipulation of the argument loginUrl causes command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.0.11 and 3.0.12 is recommended to address this issue. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Weakness: CWE-77, CWE-74

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-12916?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System.

How do I fix CVE-2025-12916?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-12916 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2025-12916 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-12916 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-j2f8-96fc-682m.

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