{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1293 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes to 0.5.0 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-1293 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in HashiCorp Tooling, published on 20 Feb 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-1293 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-1293 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in HashiCorp Tooling, published on 20 Feb 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1293 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 0.5.0\n- github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 0.5.0\n- github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 0.5.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1293/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1293/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-1293","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1293/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-1293","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-vxm9-8mfw-vc6g","GO-2025-3475"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"HashiCorp Hermes","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication in HashiCorp Hermes when using AWS ALB mode due to improper JWT validation.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"HashiCorp","cpe":[{"product":"hermes","vendor":"hashicorp"}],"cvss":{"score":8.2,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-1390","name":"Weak Authentication"}],"description":"Hermes versions up to 0.4.0 improperly validated the JWT provided when using the AWS ALB authentication mode, potentially allowing for authentication bypass. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-1293, was fixed in Hermes 0.5.0.","ecosystems":["Go"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"HashiCorp Hermes Improperly Validates AWS ALB JWTs, which May Lead to Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2025-1293","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Go","product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"eForm \u003c= 4.18.0 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2025-1294"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["0.5.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-vxm9-8mfw-vc6g"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["0.5.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes","source":"GHSA-vxm9-8mfw-vc6g"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["0.5.0"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/hashicorp-forge/hermes","source":"GO-2025-3475"}],"prev":{"headline":"TPM2 Out-Of-Bounds Write Leading to Potential Operating System Verification Bypass in ChromeOS","id":"CVE-2025-1292"},"products":["Tooling"],"published":"2025-02-20","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Go Vulnerability Database","prefix":"GO"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-02-20","vendors":["HashiCorp"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass authentication in HashiCorp Hermes when using AWS ALB mode due to improper JWT validation.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1293/"}