# CVE-2025-13605: Shell command injection in 3onedata GW1101-1D(RS-485)-TB-P modbus gateway

> Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary shell commands as root via the IP address field in the diagnosis tools of this Modbus gateway.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 4 May 2026
- **Updated:** 4 May 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-v3mp-h9f4-c7mf

## What is CVE-2025-13605?

CVE-2025-13605 is a critical command injection vulnerability in 3onedata GW1101-1D(RS-485)-TB-P, published on 4 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

3onedata modbus gateway device model GW1101-1D(RS-485)-TB-P (hardware version V2.2.0) allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary shell commands in the context of the root user by providing payload in the "IP address" field of the diagnosis test tools.
This issue has been resolved in firmware version 3.0.59B2024080600R4353

Weakness: CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-13605?


## How do I fix CVE-2025-13605?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-13605 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-13605 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-13605 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-13605 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-13605 is a critical command injection vulnerability in 3onedata GW1101-1D(RS-485)-TB-P, published on 4 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-13605 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: 3onedata GW1101-1D(RS-485)-TB-P. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-13605/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-13605/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-13605
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13605
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-13605

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-13605/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.