{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-14401 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-14401 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-14401 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in PDFsam Enhanced, published on 23 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-14401 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-14401 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in PDFsam Enhanced, published on 23 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-14401 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: PDFsam Enhanced. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14401/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14401/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-14401","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14401/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-14401","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-x9f3-x943-xxfq"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PDFsam Enhanced","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code via a malicious file due to an out-of-bounds read in PDFsam Enhanced.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"zdi","cpe":[{"product":"enhanced","vendor":"pdfsam"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-125","name":"Out-of-bounds Read"}],"description":"PDFsam Enhanced App Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDFsam Enhanced. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the handling of App objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27260.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"PDFsam Enhanced App Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14401","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"PDFsam Enhanced DOC File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14402"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Download Plugins and Themes from Dashboard \u003c= 1.9.6 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Bulk Plugin/Theme Archival","id":"CVE-2025-14399"},"products":["Enhanced"],"published":"2025-12-23","related":[{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"PDFsam Enhanced Launch Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14403","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-23"},{"cvss_score":7,"headline":"PDFsam Enhanced DOC File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14402","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-23"},{"cvss_score":7,"headline":"PDFsam Enhanced XLS File Insufficient UI Warning Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14404","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-23"},{"cvss_score":6.6,"headline":"PDFsam Enhanced Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14405","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-23"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-12-30","vendors":["PDFsam"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code via a malicious file due to an out-of-bounds read in PDFsam Enhanced.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14401/"}