{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-14422 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-14422 is a high-severity vulnerability in Gimp Gimp, published on 23 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-14422 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-14422 is a high-severity vulnerability in Gimp Gimp, published on 23 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-14422 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Gimp Gimp. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14422/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14422/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-14422","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14422/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-14422","record":{"aliases":["ALSA-2026:1574","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-14422","GHSA-j55m-596h-f8pc","RHSA-2026:1574","RHSA-2026:1584","RHSA-2026:1588","RHSA-2026:1589","RHSA-2026:1590","RHSA-2026:1591","RLSA-2026:1574"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"GIMP image editor","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious PNM files in GIMP due to an integer overflow.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"integer_overflow"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"zdi","cpe":[{"product":"gimp","vendor":"gimp"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-190","name":"Integer Overflow or Wraparound"}],"description":"GIMP PNM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of PNM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28273.","ecosystems":["AlmaLinux:8","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_els:7","Red Hat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream","Rocky Linux:8"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"GIMP PNM File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14422","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"gimp:gimp","products":["gimp:gimp"],"type":"integer_overflow","year":"2025"},"n_packages":250,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"GIMP LBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14423"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2:2.8.22-26.module_el8.10.0+4109+804f132c.4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gimp","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gimp","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2:2.8.22-26.module_el8.10.0+4109+804f132c.4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gimp-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gimp-devel","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2:2.8.22-26.module_el8.10.0+4109+804f132c.4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gimp-devel-tools","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gimp-devel-tools","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2:2.8.22-26.module_el8.10.0+4109+804f132c.4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gimp-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/gimp-libs","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.28.7-5.module_el8.10.0+3952+571e801c"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygobject2","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygobject2","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.28.7-5.module_el8.10.0+3952+571e801c"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygobject2-codegen","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygobject2-codegen","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.28.7-5.module_el8.10.0+3952+571e801c"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygobject2-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygobject2-devel","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.28.7-5.module_el8.10.0+3952+571e801c"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygobject2-doc","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygobject2-doc","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.24.0-25.module_el8.9.0+3725+d1441900"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygtk2","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygtk2","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.24.0-25.module_el8.9.0+3725+d1441900"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygtk2-codegen","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygtk2-codegen","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.24.0-25.module_el8.9.0+3725+d1441900"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygtk2-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygtk2-devel","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["2.24.0-25.module_el8.9.0+3725+d1441900"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"pygtk2-doc","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/pygtk2-doc","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["1.16.3-7.module_el8.10.0+3952+571e801c"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python2-cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/python2-cairo","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["1.16.3-7.module_el8.10.0+3952+571e801c"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python2-cairo-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/python2-cairo-devel","source":"ALSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"Red 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Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+22676+becd68d6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python2-cairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python2-cairo","source":"RHSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+22676+becd68d6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python2-cairo-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python2-cairo-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+22676+becd68d6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python2-cairo-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python2-cairo-devel","source":"RHSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+22676+becd68d6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python2-pycairo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python2-pycairo","source":"RHSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+22676+becd68d6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"python2-pycairo-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/python2-pycairo-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2026:1574"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream","fixed":["2:2.8.22-16.module+el8.2.0+23929+1dcebf0e.6"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gimp","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/gimp","source":"RHSA-2026:1591"}],"prev":{"headline":"pdfforge PDF Architect PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-14421"},"products":["GIMP"],"published":"2025-12-23","related":[{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2010-4541","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2011-01-07"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-3909","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-11-19"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-1570","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-11-13"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Integer overflow in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-0723","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-03-23"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2009-0733","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2009-03-23"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Race condition in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-12713","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-06-24"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Gimp: gimp: arbitrary code execution in psd plugin due to unsigned underflow","id":"CVE-2026-59090","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-10"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"AlmaLinux","prefix":"ALSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["GIMP"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious PNM files in GIMP due to an integer overflow.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14422/"}