# CVE-2025-14954: Open5GS QER/FAR/URR/PDR context.c ogs_pfcp_qer_find_or_add assertion

> Remote attackers can trigger a reachable assertion in Open5GS PFCP context handling, causing a denial of service.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 19 Dec 2025
- **Updated:** 24 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-gm3m-q82f-958h

## What is CVE-2025-14954?

CVE-2025-14954 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Open5gs Open5gs, published on 19 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability has been found in Open5GS up to 2.7.6. Affected is the function ogs_pfcp_pdr_find_or_add/ogs_pfcp_far_find_or_add/ogs_pfcp_urr_find_or_add/ogs_pfcp_qer_find_or_add in the library lib/pfcp/context.c of the component QER/FAR/URR/PDR. The manipulation leads to reachable assertion. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of the patch is 442369dcd964f03d95429a6a01a57ed21f7779b7. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.

Weakness: CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-14954?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Open5gs Open5gs.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-14954?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-14954 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-14954 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-14954 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Open5gs Open5gs

- [CVE-2024-40130](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-40130/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-28122](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-28122/): Missing authorization in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-25863](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-25863/): Hardcoded credentials in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2025-41067](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41067/): Reachable Assertion vulnerability in Open5GS (high 8.7)
- [CVE-2025-41068](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41068/): Reachable Assertion vulnerability in Open5GS (high 8.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-14954 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-14954 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Open5gs Open5gs, published on 19 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-14954 exists.

Affected product: Open5gs Open5gs. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14954/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14954/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-14954
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14954
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-14954

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14954/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
