# CVE-2025-15010: Tenda WH450 SafeUrlFilter stack-based overflow

> Remote attackers can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow in the SafeUrlFilter component of Tenda WH450 routers, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 22 Dec 2025
- **Updated:** 24 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-h5m8-46r9-qc8j

## What is CVE-2025-15010?

CVE-2025-15010 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Tenda WH450, published on 22 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability has been found in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/SafeUrlFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow), CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-15010?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Tenda Wh450 Firmware.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-15010?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15010 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-15010 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15010 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Tenda WH450

- [CVE-2025-15044](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15044/): Tenda WH450 NatStaticSetting stack-based overflow (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-15045](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15045/): Tenda WH450 HTTP Request Natlimit stack-based overflow (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-15046](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15046/): Tenda WH450 HTTP Request PPTPClient stack-based overflow (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-15047](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15047/): Tenda WH450 HTTP Request PPTPDClient stack-based overflow (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-15006](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15006/): Tenda WH450 HTTP Request CheckTools stack-based overflow (critical 9.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15010 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-15010 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Tenda WH450, published on 22 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15010 exists.

Affected product: Tenda WH450. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15010/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15010/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15010
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15010
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-15010

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15010/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.