CVE-2025-15079 libssh global known_hosts override

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

libcurl may bypass host key verification by accepting hosts from the global known_hosts file instead of the specified one during SSH transfers.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-15079?

CVE-2025-15079 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Haxx Curl, published on 8 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

When doing SSH-based transfers using either SCP or SFTP, and setting the known_hosts file, libcurl could still mistakenly accept connecting to hosts *not present* in the specified file if they were added as recognized in the libssh *global* known_hosts file.

Weakness: CWE-297

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-15079?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Haxx Curl.

How do I fix CVE-2025-15079?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2025-15079 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15079 exists.

All Haxx Curl vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1771501223, CLSA-2026-1771501913, CURL-CVE-2025-15079, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-15079, ECHO-77ba-e0af-7bbd, GHSA-7q9p-cx8r-rh2q and 5 more.

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