{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15083 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15083 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-15083 is a low-severity vulnerability in TOZED ZLT M30s, published on 25 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15083 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-15083 is a low-severity vulnerability in TOZED ZLT M30s, published on 25 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15083 exists.\n\nAffected product: TOZED ZLT M30s. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15083/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15083/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-15083","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15083/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-15083","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4rqq-pph2-52g5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"IoT device","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers with physical access can exploit the UART interface to bypass access controls and gain privileged control over the TOZED ZLT M30s device.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"security_feature_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"zlt_m30s_firmware","vendor":"gztozed"}],"cvss":{"score":1,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-1191","name":"On-Chip Debug and Test Interface With Improper Access Control"}],"description":"A vulnerability was determined in TOZED ZLT M30s up to 1.47. The affected element is an unknown function of the component UART Interface. Executing manipulation can lead to on-chip debug and test interface with improper access control. The physical device can be targeted for the attack. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"TOZED ZLT M30s UART on-chip debug and test interface with improper access control","id":"CVE-2025-15083","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"security_feature_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"youlaitech youlai-mall Order Payment OrderController.java orderService.payOrder access control","id":"CVE-2025-15084"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"TOZED ZLT M30s Web Management proc_post information disclosure","id":"CVE-2025-15082"},"products":["ZLT M30s"],"published":"2025-12-25","related":[{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"TOZED ZLT M30s Web Management proc_post information disclosure","id":"CVE-2025-15082","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-25"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-12-30","vendors":["TOZED"]},"summary":"Attackers with physical access can exploit the UART interface to bypass access controls and gain privileged control over the TOZED ZLT M30s device.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15083/"}