# CVE-2025-15144: dayrui XunRuiCMS JSONP Callback Init.php dr_exit_msg cross site scripting

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary scripts via the JSONP callback parameter in XunRuiCMS, potentially leading to session hijacking or code execution.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 28 Dec 2025
- **Updated:** 24 Feb 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-v539-hv42-wghc

## What is CVE-2025-15144?

CVE-2025-15144 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in dayrui XunRuiCMS, published on 28 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

A weakness has been identified in dayrui XunRuiCMS up to 4.7.1. The impacted element is the function dr_show_error/dr_exit_msg of the file /dayrui/Fcms/Init.php of the component JSONP Callback Handler. This manipulation of the argument callback causes cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Weakness: CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code), CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-15144?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Xunruicms Xunruicms.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-15144?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15144 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-15144 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15144 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in dayrui XunRuiCMS

- [CVE-2021-38243](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-38243/): Code injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-36224](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-36224/): Cross-site request forgery in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2022-30037](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-30037/): Code injection in n/a (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2025-60445](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-60445/): Cross-site scripting in n/a (medium 6.1)
- [CVE-2025-25957](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-25957/): Cross-site scripting in n/a (medium 6.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15144 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-15144 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in dayrui XunRuiCMS, published on 28 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15144 exists.

Affected product: dayrui XunRuiCMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15144/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15144/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-15144
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15144
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-15144

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15144/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.