{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15191 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15191 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-15191 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in D-Link DWR-M920, published on 29 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15191 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-15191 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in D-Link DWR-M920, published on 29 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15191 exists.\n\nAffected product: D-Link DWR-M920. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15191/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15191/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-15191","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15191/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-15191","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-9j2r-7g42-jcwg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"D-Link LTE router","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on D-Link DWR-M920 routers via the fota_url parameter in the LTE firmware upgrade interface.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"dwr-m920_firmware","vendor":"dlink"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A weakness has been identified in D-Link DWR-M920 up to 1.1.50. The affected element is the function sub_4155B4 of the file /boafrm/formLtefotaUpgradeFibocom. This manipulation of the argument fota_url causes command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formLtefotaUpgradeFibocom sub_4155B4 command injection","id":"CVE-2025-15191","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formLtefotaUpgradeQuectel sub_415328 command injection","id":"CVE-2025-15192"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formFilter sub_42261C stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-15190"},"products":["DWR-M920"],"published":"2025-12-29","related":[{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formDefRoute sub_464794 buffer overflow","id":"CVE-2025-15189","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-29"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formFilter sub_42261C stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-15190","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-29"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formParentControl sub_423848 buffer overflow","id":"CVE-2025-15193","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-29"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formPinManageSetup sub_41C7FC buffer overflow","id":"CVE-2025-13553","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-23"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formSmsManage sub_41C8E8 command injection","id":"CVE-2026-10878","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-05"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"D-Link DWR-M920 formUSSDSetup sub_41CF20 command injection","id":"CVE-2026-11339","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-05"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-12-29","vendors":["D-Link"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on D-Link DWR-M920 routers via the fota_url parameter in the LTE firmware upgrade interface.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15191/"}