{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15242 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15242 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-15242 is a low-severity vulnerability in PHPEMS, published on 30 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15242 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-15242 is a low-severity vulnerability in PHPEMS, published on 30 Dec 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15242 exists.\n\nAffected product: PHPEMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15242/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15242/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-15242","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15242/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-15242","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-hpjv-rm6f-xw2p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["other"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"PHPEMS coupon handler","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit a race condition in the PHPEMS coupon handler, though high complexity and required permissions limit exploitability.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"race_condition"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"phpems","vendor":"phpems"}],"cvss":{"score":2.3,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-362","name":"Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization"}],"description":"A vulnerability was detected in PHPEMS up to 11.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Coupon Handler. Performing a manipulation results in race condition. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"PHPEMS Coupon race condition","id":"CVE-2025-15242","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"race_condition","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"code-projects Simple Stock System login.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-15243"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"CloudPanel Community Edition HTTP Header users redirect","id":"CVE-2025-15241"},"products":["PHPEMS"],"published":"2025-12-30","related":[{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"PHPEMS Purchase Request race condition","id":"CVE-2025-15244","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-12-30"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"PHPEMS index.api.php index deserialization","id":"CVE-2024-1353","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-09"},{"cvss_score":6.3,"headline":"PHPEMS Session Data session.cls.php deserialization","id":"CVE-2023-6654","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-10"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"PHPEMS cross-site request forgery","id":"CVE-2025-15405","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-01-01"},{"cvss_score":2.4,"headline":"PHPEMS Content Section api.cls.php cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2023-6472","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-24","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit a race condition in the PHPEMS coupon handler, though high complexity and required permissions limit exploitability.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15242/"}