# CVE-2025-1534: Cross-site Scripting (Stored)

> Stored cross-site scripting in Payara Server allows remote code inclusion, requiring administrators to upgrade to patched versions.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.8 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/R:U`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 1 Apr 2025
- **Updated:** 7 Apr 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-2cp9-r2rg-qvgg

## What is CVE-2025-1534?

CVE-2025-1534 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Payara Server, published on 1 Apr 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

CVE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Payara Platform Payara Server allows : Remote Code Inclusion.This issue affects Payara Server: from 4.1.2.1919.1 before 4.1.2.191.51, from 5.20.0 before 5.68.0, from 6.0.0 before 6.23.0, from 6.2022.1 before 6.2025.2.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-1534?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Payara Payara.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-1534?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-1534 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-1534 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1534 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Payara Server

- [CVE-2024-8215](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-8215/): Payload Injection Attack via Management REST interface (high 8.7)
- [CVE-2022-45129](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-45129/): Payara, when deployed to the root context, allows attackers to visit META-INF and WEB-INF (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2022-37422](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-37422/): Path Traversal in Payara (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2024-7312](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-7312/): REST Interface Link Redirection via Host parameter (high 7.0)
- [CVE-2023-41699](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-41699/): Payara Platform: URL Redirection to untrusted site using FORM authentication (medium 6.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-1534 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-1534 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Payara Server, published on 1 Apr 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-1534 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Payara Server. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1534/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1534/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-1534
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1534
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-1534

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-1534/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
