{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15423 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15423 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-15423 is a medium-severity vulnerability in EmpireSoft EmpireCMS, published on 2 Jan 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15423 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-15423 is a medium-severity vulnerability in EmpireSoft EmpireCMS, published on 2 Jan 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-15423 exists.\n\nAffected product: EmpireSoft EmpireCMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15423/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15423/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-15423","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15423/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-15423","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-p2h8-g3qw-gm52"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"EmpireCMS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can upload malicious files via the connect.php script in EmpireCMS, potentially leading to code execution.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"empirecms","vendor":"phome"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"},{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"A vulnerability has been found in EmpireSoft EmpireCMS up to 8.0. Impacted is the function CheckSaveTranFiletype of the file e/class/connect.php. Such manipulation leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"EmpireSoft EmpireCMS connect.php CheckSaveTranFiletype unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2025-15423","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Yonyou KSOA HTTP GET Parameter agent_worksdel.jsp sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-15424"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"EmpireSoft EmpireCMS IP Address connect.php egetip protection mechanism","id":"CVE-2025-15422"},"products":["EmpireCMS"],"published":"2026-01-02","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-28585","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-03"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-22937","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-20300","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-12-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18869","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-10-31"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18449","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-07"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18086","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-10-09"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-16339","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-23","vendors":["EmpireSoft"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can upload malicious files via the connect.php script in EmpireCMS, potentially leading to code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15423/"}