{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-15545 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-15545 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-15545 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer RE605X, published on 29 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-15545 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-15545 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer RE605X, published on 29 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-15545 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer RE605X. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15545/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15545/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-15545","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15545/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-15545","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-q8pc-wmwr-cm52"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Wi-Fi range extender","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges by uploading a crafted backup file to the TP-Link Archer RE605X range extender.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"TPLink","cpe":[{"product":"archer_re605x_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"}],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"The backup restore function does not properly validate unexpected or unrecognized tags within the backup file. When such a crafted file is restored, the injected tag is interpreted by a shell, allowing execution of arbitrary commands with root privileges. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain root-level command execution, compromising confidentiality, integrity and availability.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2026-01-30","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":1,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2026-01-30T18:24:39Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/Xernary/CVE-2025-15545","stars":1,"title":"Proof of Concept for CVE-2025-15545"}],"tier":"poc_unverified"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Insufficient Backup File Upload Input Validation on TP-Link Archer RE605X","id":"CVE-2025-15545","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Iptanus File Upload \u003c 5.1.7 - File Overwrite via Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-15546"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Weak Credential Protection During TP-Link Omada Device Adoption","id":"CVE-2025-15544"},"products":["Archer RE605X"],"published":"2026-01-29","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["TP-Link Systems Inc."]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary commands with root privileges by uploading a crafted backup file to the TP-Link Archer RE605X range extender.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-15545/"}